Historical Figures

صفحه اصلی تبیان شبکه اجتماعی مشاوره آموزش فیلم صوت تصاویر حوزه کتابخانه دانلود وبلاگ فروشگاه اینترنتی

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- Maria Mitchell
- on (Jul 31 1803 - Mar 8 1889) The John Ericsson Memorial is dedicated to the man who revolutionized naval history with his invention of the screw propeller. He was also the designer of the U.S.S Monitor, the ship that...
- Jean Dubuffet
- et ( July 31 , 1901-1985) A French painter born inLe Havre in 1901, Jean Dubuffet had a successful career in the wine business until 1942, when he devoted himself solely to art. He was 45 when he had his first solo exhi...
- George W. Melville, Rear Admiral
- ral (10 January 1841_18 March 1912) George Wallace Melville was born inNew York City on10 January 1841. A graduate of Brooklyn Collegiate and Polytechnic Institute, he worked in the engineering field until July 1861,...
- Etienne Bonnot de Condillac
- lac (September 30, 1715 - August 3, 1780) Etienne Bonnot de Condillac French philosopher, was born atGrenoble of a legal family, and, like his elder brother, the well-known political writer, abbé de Mably, took holy...
- Elisha Graves Otis
- tis (August 03, 1811_ April 8, 1861) Otis built the first modern passenger elevator which used his invention of a safety device which prevented the car from falling if the cables broke. Biography ...
- Maria Mitchell
- er Fleming ( August 6, 1881_ March 11, 1955) On a farm inScotland onAugust 6, 1881, an amazing person was born. This amazing person was Alexander Fleming. As a boy he roamed the countryside with his 8 siblings wh...
- ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL
- ELL (March 3 1847 – August 2 1922) Even as late as 1922, when Alexander Graham Bell was laid to rest in Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, the world may not have been fully aware of what he had brought forth for the fu...
- Salvador Allende
- nde ( July 26 , 1908 - September 11 , 1973 ) Allende was born in Valparaíso and was a medical doctor by profession. He was also an ardent Marxist and an outspoken critic of the capitalist system. As...
- Karl Popper
- er (7/28/1902-9/17/1994) Sir Karl Raimund Popper was born in Vienna. His rise from a modest background as an assistant cabinet maker and school teacher to one of the most influential theorists and leading philosophers...
- Christoph Scheiner
- iner (July 25,1573-1650) German astronomer who carried out one of the earliest studies of sunspots and made significant improvements to the helioscope and the telescope. In about 1605 he invented the pantograph, an ins...
- Alexandre Dumas, fils
- ls (July 27, 1824 - November 27, 1895) Alexandre Dumas, fils was the son of Alexandre Dumas, père, who followed in his father's footsteps becoming a celebrated author and playwright. The young Dumas received the best...
- Alexandre Dumas, père
- re (July 24, 1802 - December 5, 1870) Alexandre Dumas was born in Villers-Cotterêts 40 km NE of Paris. His birth certificate names him Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie.His grandfather was the Marquis Antoine-Alexandre Davy d...
- Francesco Petrarch
- ch ( 1304 - 1374 ) Petrarch was an Italian scholar, poet , and humanist ,who is credited with having given the Renaissance its name. He traveled widely and wrote many learned works, but his most enduring writ...
- Louise Blanchard Bethune
- Louise Blanchard Bethune was the first American woman known to work as a professional architect. She also was the first woman to be elected a member of the American Institute of Architects, and the first ...
- Herbert Marcuse
- use (7/19/1898 - 7/29/1979) Herbert Marcuse gained world renown during the 1960s as a philosopher, social theorist, and political activist, celebrated in the media as "father of the New Left." University p...
- Henri Poincaré
- ré (full name Jules Henri Poincaré ) (4/29/1854- 7/17/1912) French mathematician and philosopher of science. Although he granted the necessity of testing scientific propositions against observed facts about th...
- Gregor Mendel
- del (July 22, 1822 - January 6, 1884) Gregor Mendel was born inHeinzendorf, Austria onJuly 22, 1822. He died inBrno, AustriaJanuary 6, 1884. mendel's first presentation was on his eight years of expiementation with...
- Giuseppe Piazzi
- zzi ( July 7 , 1746 - July 22 , 1826 ) Giuseppe Piazzi was an astronomer . He was born in Ponter (Veltlin) on July 7 , 1746 , and died in Naples on July 22 , 1826 . He established an observatory at Paler...
- Othmar Spann
- nn (October 1, 1878 - July 8, 1950) Othmar Spann was a conservative Austrian philosopher, sociologist and economist whose radical anti-liberal and anti-Socialist views, expressed at length in his books and lecture cours...
- Kنthe Kollwitz
- tz (July 8, 1867 - 22 April 1945) Kنthe Kollwitz was born in Kِnigsberg, Prussia. The home was a religious one. Her father had been a judge, but resigned his position and turned “back to the people” because ...
- Franz Kafka
- ka July 3, 1883 - June 3, 1924 Franz Kafka,thesonof Julie Lِwyand Hermann Kafka,amerchant,wasbornintoamiddle-classJewishfamily.Aftertwobrothersdiedininfancy,hebecametheoldestchild,remainingforeverconsciousofhisroleasold...
- Elias Howe
- we (July 9, 1819 - October 3, 1867) Elias Howe was the inventor of the first American-patented sewing machine. Elias Howe was born in Spencer, Massachusetts on July 9, 1819. After he lost his factory job in the Panic of 183...
- Edmund Burke
- ke ( January 12 , 1729 - July 9 , 1797 ) Edmund Burke was born in Dublin, January 12, educated at a Quaker boarding school and atTrinity College, Dublin. In 1750 he entered the Middle Temple, London, but soon...
- Paul Morphy
- ro (August 9, 1776 - July 9, 1856) Count Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro di Quaregna e Cerreto was a great Italian scientist. Born in a noble ancient family of Piedmont, Amedeo Avogadro was a brilliant student, he...
- Willard Van Orman Quine
- ine (6/25/1908- 12/25/2000) Willard Van Quine's father was Cloyd Robert Quine, an engineer who founded the Akron Equipment Company. His mother, Harriet Van Orman, was a teacher. Willard (or Van as he became known to h...
- Walther Hermann Nernst
- st (June 25, 1864 - November 18, 1941) Walther Hermann Nernst was born inBriesen,West Prussia, on June 25, 1864. His father, Gustav Nernst, was a district judge. He spent his early school years (Gymnasium) at Graud...
- Viktor Ivanovich Patsayev
- ev ( June 19 , 1933 i - June 30 , 1971 ) Viktor Ivanovich Patsayev was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on the Soyuz 11 mission and had the unfortunate distinction of being part of the second crew to die du...
- Paul Morphy
- hy (June 22, 1837-1884) Paul Morphy, is called the "pride and sorrow of chess." He became the best player in the world and could have become recognized the first true world champion, but he retired at th...
- Giambattista Vico
- ico (6/23/1668- 1/23/1744) Italian philosopher. InPrincipi di una scienza nuova d'intorno alla comune natura delle nazioni (Principles of a New Science of the Common Nature of Nations) (1725) Vico argued that study...
- Sir Cyril Hinshelwood
- d (June 19,1897-1967) Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood was born in London on June 19, 1897. He was educated atWestminsterCitySchool and Oxford University where he gained Master of Arts and Doctor of Science degrees. He ...
- Roman Ingarden
- en (2/5/1893- 6/14/1970) Roman Witold Ingarden was born on February 5, 1893 in Kraków. He initially studied mathematics and philosophy in Lvóv, and in 1912 went to Göttingen where he studied philos...
- William Lassell
- sell (18 June 1799, Bolton, Lancashire, England - 4 Oct 1880, Maidenhead) William Lassell was an amateur astronomer, who made his fortune as a brewer. He built an observatory at Starfield nearLiverpool, where he constr...
- John Robert Gregg
- egg (June 17, 1867_) John Robert Gregg was born in the Irish village of Rockcorry, County Monaghan. He was the youngest of five children. An old friend of the family dropped in casually one Sunday and accompanied the ...
- John Hersey
- ey (17th June, 1914-24th March, 1993) John Hersey, the son of US missionary parents, was born in China on17th June, 1914. After graduating from Yale University he became correspondent in theFar East for Time Magaz...
- Jerome Karle
- e Autobiography (Born: 18 June 1918) I was born inNew York City in 1918 into a family that had a number of artistic people among its members. My father's brother and a sister's husband were probably the best known. Th...
- Bernard Bosanquet
- uet (6/14/1848- 2/8/1923) Bernard Bosanquet was born in Rock Hall (near Alnwick), Northumberland, England. He was the youngest of five sons of the Reverend Robert William Bosanquet by the latter's second wife, Caroli...
- Alexander the Great
- t Alexander the Great (356-323 BC), the king ofMacedonia that conquered the Persian empire and annexed it to Macedonia, is considered one of the greatest military geniuses of all times. He is the first king to be called...
- Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
- ddy (May 18, 1913 _ June 1, 1996) HRI NEELAM SANJIVA REDDY, the sixth President of India, was a veteran statesman and administrator. He held many eminent positions in public life both before and after independen...
- Maurice Blondel
- ndel (11/2/1861-6/4/1949) Maurice Blondel was born in Dijon, France in 1861, entered the ةcole Normale Supérieure in 1881, and passed the aggregation in 1886. Like many in his generation, he was profoundly affected b...
- Henry Sidgwick
- ck ( 5/31/1838- 8/29/1900) August 28, 2000 will mark the hundreth anniversary of the death of Henry Sidgwick, the Cambridge philosopher and educational reformer who authoredThe Methods of Ethics (1874). Rivalling Jere...
- Henry Shrapnel
- Henry Shrapnel, British Army officer and inventor, was born in Wiltshire, England . In 1784 , while a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery , he perfected his invention of what he cal...
- Helen Keller
- er (June 27, 1880 _ June 1 1968) The story of Helen Keller is the story of a normal child who, at the age of 18 months, was suddenly shut off from the world but, against overwhelming odds, waged a slow, hard but succe...
- Gilbert Keith Chesterton
- on (5/29/1874- 6/14/1936) Gilbert Keith Chesterton was born in London, England on the 29th of May, 1874. Though he considered himself a mere "rollicking journalist," he was actually a prolific and gifted w...
- Clyde Tombaugh, Ph.D.
- .D. Discoverer of Planet Pluto (February 4, 1906 _ January 17, 1997) BIOGRAPHY Clyde W. Tombaugh was born in 1906 in Streator, Illinois. He attended high school in Streator and moved with his family to a farm ...
- Ralph Waldo Emerson
- rson (5/25/1803- 4/27/188 2) Waldo Emerson is truly the center of the American transcendental movement, setting out most of its ideas and values in a little book, Nature , published in 1836, that represented at...
- Juan Jose Urraburu
- Scholastic philosopher, born at Ceanuri, Biscay, 23 May, 1844; died at Burgos, 13 August, 1904. He entered the Society of Jesus on 3 May, 1860, at Loyola (Guipûzcoa). He was professor of rhetoric, an...
- Rudolf Carnap
- nap (5/18/1891-9/14/1970) Rudolf Carnap was born onMay 18, 1891, in Ronsdorf, Germany. In 1898, after his father's death, his family moved to Barmen, where Carnap studied at the Gymnasium. From 1910 to1914 he studied...
- Joseph Butler
- ler (5/18/1692- 6/16/1752) English bishop, moralist and divine Born at Wantage, Berkshire, England, May 18, 1692 Died in Bath, unmarried, June 16, 1752 Education: First attended King Alfred's Latin school in Wan...
- John Stuart Mill
- ll (5/20/1806- 5/8/1873) The eldest son of economist James Mill, John Stuart Mill was educated according to the rigorous expectations of his Benthamite father. He was taught Greek at age three and Latin at age eigh...
- Johann Gottlieb Fichte
- hte (5/19/1762- 1/27/1814) Fichte was born May 19, 1762 in the village of Rammenau in the Oberlausitz area of Saxony. He was the eldest son in a family of poor and pious ribbon weavers. His extraordinary intellectual ...
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