How to deal with Thrombophlebitis
How to deal with Thrombophlebitis
Thrombophlebitis happens when blood clots in your veins and results to inflammation. This can commonly be seen in your legs, but there are cases where the affected part is your arm or neck. Here are some things you should know to get rid of thrombophlebitis.
Causes:
There are several causes of thrombophlebitis. Conditions that make your blood clot would put you at risk of having this condition.
• Injury to the vein and an inherited clotting disorder lead to thrombophlebitis.
• Inactivity may also lead to this condition.
Risk Factors:
• Inherited clotting disorder
• Inactivity, like being bedridden after a surgery
• Paralysis
• Obesity
• Smoking
• Certain types of cancer may increase procoagulants and make you prone to blood clotting.
• Taking birth control pills or undergoing hormone therapy also put you at risk of thrombophlebitis.
• Pregnancy increases pressure in your legs and pelvis.
Complications:
Superficial Thrombophlebitis rarely leads to complications. A clot in the deep vein may lead to deep vein thrombosis which may result to the following complications.
• Pulmonary embolism is a condition where the clot becomes dislodged and travels to the lungs.
• Heart attack and stroke may happen, especially if you have a congenital heart defect, like arterial or ventricular septal defect. The clot may block an artery which can lead to stroke or heart attack.
• Varicose veins happens when blood clots accumulate in your veins.
• Stasis pigmentation is a skin discoloration that occurs due to swelling and increased pressure on the veins.
Treatments:
• Compression stockings. To reduce swelling and pain on the affected leg, your doctor may require you to wear support stockings.
• Filter. If blood thinners are not indicated for you, you may be required to have a filter. This is inserted in the vena cava. The filter prevents dislodged clots from going to the lungs.
• Varicose vein stripping is most commonly done for cosmetic purposes. In this procedure, the affected vein is surgically removed. This is an out- patient procedure so there's no need for you to stay in the hospital for vein stripping. You will also be able to resume your normal activities after a few weeks.
• Clot removal. If a clot blocks the vein of your pelvis or artery, surgery may be indicated.
• Angioplasty is another procedure that removes the clot in your vein. A stent will be placed in your vein to keep it open.
Top Natural Remedies for Thrombophlebitis
Improve your diet--But there's a Caveat.
Eat more fish, fruit and vegetables. A study found that the increased intake of these foods can belinked to lower risks of deep vein thrombosis. There's one big exception to the advise to eat more vegetables. If you have phlebitis, you have to avoid foods and vegetables high in Vitamin K. Cut down on Vitamin K
The Mayo Clinic warns that people who are susceptible to Phlebitis and blood clots in general should cut down on their Vitamin K intake. Vitamin K promotes blood clotting. Foods such as leafy green vegetables and soy bean oils as high in Vitamin K, perhaps best avoided or reduced during periods of phlebitis.
Move Your Legs!
The Mayo Clinic suggests that the best thing for Phlebitis is to keep as active as possible, as long as your medical car professional doesn’t suggest otherwise. Generally, if patients are active the blood is less likely to settle and clot.
Quit Smoking and Control Your Blood Pressure.
If you want to avoid or reduce phlebitis, The Mayo Clinic says the best way is to quit smoking and keep blood pressure under control.Smoking and high blood pressure are all factors that can
contribute to the development of phlebitis.
Sources:
howtogetridofstuff.com
collectivewizdom.com
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